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Jiangyin Chengxin Alloy Material Co., Ltd ，

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City:changzhou

Province/State:jiangsu

Country/Region:china

Contact Person:MrChangfeng Ye

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China Cr20Ni35 Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloy With Good Mechanical Properties And Electrical Conductivity wholesale

Cr20Ni35 Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloy With Good Mechanical Properties And Electrical Conductivity

Name: Cr20Ni35 NickelChromiumIron Alloy With Good Mechanical Properties And Electrical Conductivity
Brand: Senphus
Price: 1 USD

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Brand Name :Senphus

Model Number :Cr20Ni35

Certification :ISO9001

Place of Origin :China

MOQ :5kg

Payment Terms :T/T, D/P

Supply Ability :30 Tons per day

Delivery Time :3 days

Packaging Details :Packed with waterproof paper or weave bag, into pallets or wooden case. Special packaging requirements can also be accommodated.

Place of Orig :China

Type :Ni-Cr-Fe alloys

Application :Heating element and resistor

Color :Shiny silver or dark gray

Density :7.90

Resistivity at 20 ℃ :1.04±0.05

Melting point（℃） :1390

Thermal conductivity :43.8(KJ/m h ℃ )

Elongation at rupture（% ) :>20

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Cr20Ni35 Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloy with Good Mechanical Properties and Electrical Conductivity

Cr20Ni35 is a high-performance resistance alloy known for its excellent high-temperature properties and stable resistivity. It is widely used in electric heating elements, industrial furnaces, and heating equipment. This alloy is composed mainly of 20% chromium (Cr) and 35% nickel (Ni), along with small amounts of other elements such as iron (Fe), silicon (Si), manganese (Mn), and carbon (C). The high content of nickel contributes to its good heat resistance and corrosion resistance, while chromium enhances the alloy's stability at high temperatures. Silicon and manganese additions improve the alloy's toughness and oxidation resistance. Key physical properties include a density of 7.9 g/cm³, a melting point of 1350-1390°C, and a resistivity of 1.04 μΩ·m at 20°C. The alloy also exhibits good mechanical strength with a tensile strength of ≥650 MPa and an elongation of ≥25%. Cr20Ni35 is valued for its high positive temperature coefficient, oxidation resistance, and thermal strength below 800°C, making it suitable for applications in thermal storage heaters, convection heaters, and various electric heating elements.

Chemical Composition Wt.%

Cr20Ni35

Min

Max

Rest

0.08

0.02

0.015

Main characteristics of Ni-Cr and Ni-Cr-Fe electric heating alloys

Type Performance		Cr30Ni70	Cr15Ni60	Cr20Ni35	Cr20Ni80	Cr20Ni30	Cr25Ni20
Main Chemical composition	Ni	Rest	55.0-61.0	34.0-37.0	Rest	30.0-34.0	19.0-22.0
	Cr	28.0-31.0	15.0-18.0	18.0-21.0	20.0-23.0	18.0-21.0	24.0-26.0
	Fe	≤ 1.0	Rest	Rest	≤ 1.0	Rest	Rest
Max. continuous service temp. of element (℃)		1250	1150	1100	1200	1100	1050
Resistivity at 20 ℃(μΩm)		1.18±0.05	1.12±0.05	1.04±0.05	1.09±0.05	1.06±0.05	0.95±0.05
Density(g/cm3)		8.10	8.20	7.90	8.40	7.90	7.15
Thermal condyctivity (KJ/m·h·℃)		45.2	45.2	43.8	60.3	43.8	43.8
Coefficient of lines expansion (α×10-6/℃)		17.0	17.0	19.0	18.0	19.0	19.0
Melting point (approx.)(℃)		1380	1390	1390	1400	1390	1400
Elonation at rupture(%)		＞20	＞20	＞20	＞20	＞20	＞20
Micrographic structure		Austenite	Austenite	Austenite	Austenite	Austenite	Austenite
Magnetic properties		Non-magnetic	Low-magnetic	Low-magnetic	Non-magnetic	Low-magnetic	Non-magnetic
Note:The various grades of electric resistance alloy material are blended with the amountof rare earth, titanium and other trace elements, to improve the processing performance andextend the period of the uselife.

Some key features of Cr20Ni35 include:

High-Temperature Resistance: Cr20Ni35 can be used continuously at temperatures up to 1150°C, making it suitable for high-temperature applications such as furnace linings and heat exchanger pipes
Corrosion Resistance: Thanks to its high chromium and nickel content, Cr20Ni35 exhibits excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion, especially in acidic and alkaline environments
Oxidation Resistance: The alloy forms a dense layer of chromium oxide (Cr2O3) at high temperatures, which protects against further oxidation, maintaining mechanical strength and ductility even at temperatures above 1000°C
Resistivity: Cr20Ni35 has a high resistivity of approximately 1.1×10^-6 Ω·m at 20°C, which is beneficial for electric heating applications to improve efficiency and reduce energy loss
Mechanical Strength: The alloy maintains good mechanical properties at high temperatures, with a tensile strength of 600-800 MPa and an elongation of 20%-40%, indicating good structural stability and ductility
Thermal Expansion Coefficient: Cr20Ni35 has a linear expansion coefficient of 14-16×10^-6/°C (20°C-1000°C), which is important for designing high-temperature heating equipment due to its impact on dimensional changes
Thermal Fatigue Resistance: The alloy exhibits low thermal fatigue, suitable for high-temperature heating elements, with a stress relaxation rate of about 1.0-1.5% per hour at 1000°C
Chemical Composition: Cr20Ni35 is composed of 20% chromium and 35% nickel, with the remainder being iron and trace amounts of other elements like silicon and manganese, which contribute to its overall performance

These features make Cr20Ni35 an ideal material for applications requiring high temperature and corrosion resistance, such as in the manufacturing of electric heating elements and industrial furnace components.

Applications:

Industrial Heating Elements: Cr20Ni35 is commonly used in industrial heating equipment as a heating element material due to its stable resistance properties and excellent oxidation resistance at high temperatures
Heat Treatment Equipment: The alloy is used in the manufacturing of heating elements for heat treatment equipment, capable of withstanding temperatures above 1000°C and maintaining stable resistance values and mechanical strength
Chemical Industry: Cr20Ni35 is suitable for use in the chemical industry for high-temperature reaction equipment heating elements and heaters in corrosive environments due to its corrosion resistance
Petroleum and Chemical Equipment: It is used in equipment such as high-temperature reactors and cracking furnace pipelines, which are often in high-temperature, high-pressure, and corrosive gas environments
Aerospace Industry: Cr20Ni35 is widely used in high-temperature equipment like aviation engines and gas turbines due to its excellent high-temperature performance
Power Industry: The alloy is used in the manufacturing of high-temperature boilers, heat exchangers, and supercritical water-cooled wall tubes in coal-fired power plants, where its resistance to high temperatures and oxidation is fully utilized
Electrical Resistance Devices: Cr20Ni35 is used in the production of electrical resistance devices, such as high-precision resistors, due to its high resistance stability and low temperature coefficient, making it suitable for high-precision measuring instruments

These applications leverage Cr20Ni35's superior properties, including high-temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, and stable electrical resistivity, making it an ideal material for a variety of high-temperature and corrosive environments.

Technical data of wires

Dia. (mm)	Cross-sectional area (mm²)	Weight/Meter (g/m)	Resistance/Meter at 20 ℃ (Ω/m)	Dia. (mm)	Cross-sectional area (mm²)	Weight/Meter (g/m)	Resistance/Meter at 20 ℃ (Ω/m)
0.018	0.000255	0.002117	3410-4610	0.25	0.04909	0.4074	20.88-23.54
0.020	0.000314	0.002606	2940-3740	0.28	0.06158	0.5111	16.64-18.76
0.022	0.000380	0.003154	2440-3100	0.30	0.07069	0.5867	14.49-16.35
0.025	0.000491	0.004075	1880-2400	0.32	0.07548	0.6265	12.74-14.36
0.028	0.000616	0.005113	1530-1870	0.33	0.08553	0.7099	12.20-13.40
0.030	0.000707	0.005868	1338-1696	0.38	0.1134	0.9412	9.13-10.09
0.032	0.000804	0.006673	1180-1440	0.40	0.1257	1.0433	8.24-9.108
0.035	0.000962	0.007985	981-1200	0.41	0.132	1.0956	7.68-8.89
0.040	0.001257	0.01043	780.7-954.1	0.45	0.159	1.3197	6.51-7.196
0.045	0.00159	0.0132	594-726	0.50	0.1963	1.6293	5.273-5.829
0.050	0.001963	0.01629	499.6-610.6	0.55	0.2376	1.9721	4.518-4.994
0.055	0.00238	0.01975	407-477	0.60	0.2827	2.3464	3.797-4.197
0.063	0.00312	0.02590	321.41-377.31	0.65	0.3318	2.7539	3.235-3.575
0.070	0.00385	0.03196	260.5-305.9	0.70	0.3848	3.1938	2.789-3.083
0.080	0.005027	0.04172	199.5-234.1	0.75	0.4418	3.6669	2.43-2.686
0.090	0.006362	0.0528	157.6-185.0	0.80	0.5027	4.1724	2.136-2.36
0.100	0.007854	0.0652	127.7-149.9	0.85	0.5674	4.7094	1.891-2.091
0.110	0.009852	0.08177	105.5-123.9	0.90	0.6362	5.2805	1.687-1.865
0.120	0.01227	0.1018	88.67-104.1	0.95	0.7088	5.883	1.46-1.62
0.140	0.01539	0.1277	65.85-75.77	1.00	0.7854	6.5188	1.367-1.511
0.150	0.01767	0.1467	56.75-66.63	1.10	0.9503	7.8875	1.13-1.26
0.160	0.02011	0.01669	50.42-58.00	1.12	0.9852	8.1772	1.05-1.17
0.170	0.022700	0.1884	44.18-51.86	1.18	1.0936	9.0769	0.95-1.05
0.180	0.02545	0.2112	40.26-45.40	1.20	1.313	10.8979	0.79-0.87
0.190	0.02835	0.2353	35.37-41.53	1.30	1.327	11.0141	0.78-0.86
0.200	0.03142	0.2608	32.62-36.78	1.40	1.539	12.7737	0.70-0.77
0.212	0.035300	0.2930	28.41-33.35	1.50	1.767	14.6661	0.60-0.67
0.220	0.03801	0.3155	26.65-30.39	1.60	2.011	16.8924	0.52-0.58

The tolerance or wires diameter

Wires	Dia.(mm)	Tolerance
	0.018-0.025	±0.001
	0.028-0.035	±0.0015
	0.040-0.055	±0.002
	0.070	±0.0025
	0.08-0.10	±0.003
	0.11-0.14	±0.004
	0.16-0.20	±0.005
	0.22-0.25	±0.006
	0.28-0.30	±0.007
	0.32-0.40	±0.01
	0.41-0.50	±0.015
	0.55-0.80	+0.02/-0.03
	0.85-1.00	+0.02/-0.03
	1.10-1.50	±0.03
Note:special specification can be produced as per client's request.

Technical data of ribbon

Thickness × Width(mm)	Resistance/meter(20 ℃) (Ω/m)	Surface area/ohm (20℃) (cm²/Ω)	Weight/meter (g/m)	Surface area/meter (cm²/m)
0.09x2.5	5.27	9.84	1.72	51.8
0.08x0.2	74	0.0756	0.122	5.6
0.08x0.3	49.4	0.154	0.183	7.6
0.08x0.4	37	0.259	0.244	9.6
0.08x0.5	29.6	0.392	0.305	11.6
0.08x0.6	24.7	0.551	0.367	13.6
0.08x0.7	21.2	0.737	0.428	15.6
0.08x0.8	18.5	0.951	0.489	17.6
0.08x0.9	16.5	1.19	0.55	19.6
0.08x1.0	14.8	1.46	0.611	21.6
0.08x1.2	12.3	2.07	0.733	25.6
0.08x1.5	9.87	3.2	0.916	31.6
0.08x1.8	8.23	4.57	1.1	37.6
0.08x2.0	7.4	5.62	1.22	41.6
0.07x0.2	84.6	0.0638	0.107	5.4
0.07x0.3	56.4	0.131	0.16	7.4
0.07x0.4	42.3	0.222	0.214	9.4
0.07x0.5	33.9	0.337	0.267	11.4
0.07x0.6	28.2	0.475	0.321	13.4
0.07x0.7	24.2	0.637	0.374	15.4
0.07x0.8	21.2	0.822	0.428	17.4
0.07x0.9	18.8	1.03	0.481	19.4
0.07x1.0	16.9	1.26	0.535	21.4
0.07x1.2	14.1	1.8	0.641	25.4
0.07x1.5	11.3	2.78	0.802	31.4
0.06x0.2	98.7	0.0527	0.0916	5.2
0.06x0.3	65.8	0.109	0.137	7.2
0.06x0.4	49.4	0.186	0.183	9.2
0.06x0.5	39.5	0.284	0.229	11.2
0.06x0.6	32.9	0.401	0.275	13.2
0.06x0.7	28.2	0.539	0.321	15.2
0.06x0.8	24.7	0.697	0.367	17.5
0.06x0.9	21.9	0.875	0.412	19.2
0.06x1.0	19.7	1.07	0.458	21.2
0.06x1.2	16.5	1.53	0.55	25.2
0.05x0.2	118	0.0422	0.0764	5.00
0.05x0.3	79	0.0886	0.115	7.00
0.05x0.4	59.2	0.152	0.153	9.00
0.05x0.5	47.4	0.232	0.191	11.00
0.05x0.6	39.5	0.329	0.229	13.00
0.05x0.7	33.9	0.443	0.267	15.0
0.05x0.8	29.6	0.574	0.305	17.0
0.05x0.9	16.3	0.722	0.344	19.0
0.05x1.0	23.7	0.886	0.382	21.0
Ribbon is rolled by the wire, the actual cross-sectional area of the ribbon is smaller 8％ than calculated by the rectangular.

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